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Your Turn

The gases that make up the atmosphere have many important effects on our planet, including regulating Earth's energy balance and maintaining a temperature that is suitable for life. Answer a few questions to test your knowledge of the chemical composition of the atmosphere.

What are the two most abundant gases in Earth’s atmosphere?

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Nitrogen and oxygen are the most abundant gases in Earth’s atmosphere and together make up 99% of the atmosphere.

Provide two examples of gases found in trace amounts in the atmosphere.

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Some examples of trace gases in the atmosphere are Ar, H2O, CO2, CH4, O3 and N2O.

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